Happy Winter Solstice

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Greetings from the northern hemisphere and a happy Solstice Day to you all. The winter season is now upon us. Thankfully the snow is on the mountains, and rain is on our valley floors.

As much as I adore spring and the blooming of flowers, I love a rainy day. So on this rainy first day of winter  I thought I would share a few facts about the Solstice. I say a few because there are many conflicting and unverifiable stories concerning the winter holiday.

Until then I give you 4 things you may not know about the Winter Solstice

The origin of the word Solstice

Our word Solstice comes from the Latin word, solstitium. It in turn comes from sol (sun) and stit (stop). The Romans believed the sun stood still on the winter solstice

What is the winter solstice anyway?

Solstice

Did you know, in the northern hemisphere, the first day of winter occurs when the Sun is farthest south? This happens on December 21 or 22. No the Earth is not further from the Sun during our winter months; in fact it is closest to the Sun. The northern hemisphere is tilted away from the sun, which is why we have winter.

The traditional Christmas celebration is not as Christian as you may think.

You probable know this, but Christmas is an amalgamation of various Pagan celebrations. These celebrations center on the Winter Solstice, when the autumn harvests are in and the earth seems to die back. Many of the lore, symbols, customs and rituals associated with Christmas are in fact drawn from Pagan cultures. Here are my two favorites:

Saturnalia by Ernesto Biondi (1909) in the Buenos Aires Botanical Garden
Saturnalia by Ernesto Biondi (1909)
in the Buenos Aires Botanical Garden

Saturnalia In Ancient Rome, the Winter Solstice festival referred to as Saturnalia began on the right before the first day of winter and lasted for seven days. The festival was in honor Saturnus, the god of agriculture and harvest. As part of the festivities grudges and quarrels were forgiven, while businesses, courts and schools were closed. People engaged in carnival-like festivities and exchanged gifts, more so after a good harvest season.

The festival was marked by a reversal of order. Masters served their slaves and those who celebrated a little too hard and became disorderly went unpunished.

A mock king was chosen, usually from a group of slaves or criminals, and although he was permitted to behave in an unrestrained manner for seven days of the festival, he was usually killed at the end. The festival eventually deteriorated into a week of debauchery and crime. Emperor Claudius called for a shortening of the holiday, if not a complete ban. His decree was ignored.

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The Feast of Juul This was an early Scandinavian festival in which fires were lit to symbolize the heat, light and life-giving properties of the Sun God. A “Juul” log was brought in the home and burned on the hearth in honor of the Scandinavian god, Thor, whose job was to bring the warmth of the Sun back to his people. This Yuul log was never allowed to burn entirely; a piece was kept as both a token of good luck, and used as kindling for the following year’s log.

During the feast oxen and horses were sacrificed to the God Thor (notice they don’t mention this in the Marvel movies).

Angry-snowmen-on-location

Not everyone celebrates winter. Ever hear of Chionophbia?

People with chionophobia have a fear of snow. One of the principal aspects to this fear is the idea of becoming snowbound. A forecast calling for a snowstorm can bring on cold sweats, panic attacks, and even an unrealistic feeling of doom and dread. People with chionophobia will rarely venture out into the snow for fear of being stranded. While I don’t have a fear of snow, I can relate. Did I mention I hate shoveling the damn stuff?

And now you know!

References

Farmers Almanac online

Nathan Drake, Literary hours; or, Sketches critical, narrative, and poetical, Volume 3

FactMonster.com

This is a repeat from 2014.

 

 

 

6 things you may not know about Stephen King’s work

It’s been over a month since my last post. Sorry about that. Too many things going on and too much drama to hash out here. I can’t promise I will be back regularly, at least for a few months. I’m in the last lap of grad school, and you know what this means; finishing up a master thesis and profile while taking those last two classes.

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But, as today is Stephen King’s birthday, I thought I’d offer a bit of King trivia. Those who have followed me for a while know he’s one of my favorite authors. To you, my fine and patient friends,

I give you 6 things you may not know about Stephen King’s work.

Kings first professional work was a short story titled The Glass Floor. He sold to “Startling Mystery Stories” in 1967.

King’s first novel, Carrie, was almost lost to history. King’s wife, Tabatha, fished the rough draft out of the garbage and had to convince her husband to finish and submit it to publishers. 33 turned it down. Double Day bought it. The Hardback only sold 13,000 but the paperback sold over a million.

The Stand was originally published in 1978. It was 823 pages long. The original manuscript contained 1152 pages, but the Double Day (his then publisher) was reluctant to release such a large book for fear that the cost of such a large book would result in poor sales. The first printing sold 70,000 copies.

King’s popularity was so great, that in 1990, Double Day consented to have The Stand re-released in the original uncut version. The first printing sold 4000,000 copies. (I have first editions of both)

It has been long rumored that Stephen King used the pseudonym Richard Bachman to prove to his critics that fans weren’t just buying his name, but his writing. In truth, as King explains on his website, StephenKing.com “I did that because back in the early days of my career there was a feeling in the publishing business that one book a year was all the public would accept”. http://stephenking.com/faq.html – 1.6

To date, there have been 72 film adaptations (including sequels to sequels) of King’s books. Stanly Kubrick’s The Shining is the most well known and is the one King really, really, doesn’t like.

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The other day the website litreactor.com published an article that tried to explain the plot of King’s books in 140 characters or less. It would have been worth noting here but A: It wasn’t all that clever and B: The author, who obviously never read a King story in his life, included some Dean Koontz novels. Goes to show even a “literary” site can fail. Oh and how epic that fail was! The comment section screamed for the author’s head. Word to the wise, never confuse King with Koontz. King’s rabid fans makes Cujo seem like a lovely puppy by comparison.

To finish this post off, I thought we’d try something fun.  Let’s do a mash up of #explainaSthephenKingbook and #explainabookplotbadly. Because King was an English teacher, let’s call it #ExplainaStephenKingbookpoorly.

The Stand; If reading this book while suffering from a cold you will compelled to make out your will. #ExplainaStephenKingbookpoorly.

It; Proves two points. Clowns are evil and you really shouldn’t go home again.

Cujo; Visiting a mechanic who works from home, and looks like he stepped out of Deliverance isn’t a very good idea. #ExplainaStephenKingbookpoorly.

Carrie; High School really is a bloodbath sport. #ExplainaStephenKingbookpoorly.

Christine; A morality tale on why guys should stop giving their cars female names. #ExplainaStephenKingbookpoorly.

Your turn!

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